Our Philosophy on Local Flap Reconstruction
At AR Plastic Surgery, local flap reconstruction is used to close wounds in areas where direct closure is not suitable due to tension or limited skin availability. This technique involves using nearby skin and tissue to cover a surgical or traumatic defect while keeping the tissue connected to its original blood supply. Local flaps are commonly used in areas such as the face, scalp, ears, and lower limbs.
The surgeons who operate at AR Plastic Surgery assess each wound individually and consider the size, depth, and location before recommending a local flap. This method allows the use of skin that closely matches the surrounding area in colour, texture, and thickness. It is often preferred when the goal is to preserve nearby structures and support both function and appearance.
Our approach prioritises careful planning and patient education. We explain how the flap will be moved, how the wound will be closed, and what to expect during healing. All surgical options are discussed in detail during the consultation so that patients can make informed decisions about their care.
Understanding Local Flap Reconstruction
Local flap reconstruction involves lifting a section of skin and underlying tissue from an area close to the wound and repositioning it to cover the defect. The tissue remains attached to its original blood supply, which helps promote healing and supports tissue survival. This technique differs from skin grafts, which involve taking skin from a distant area and reattaching it without a direct blood supply.
Flaps may be rotated, moved forward, or repositioned from nearby areas, depending on the size and shape of the wound and the available surrounding skin. Each flap is planned to follow the natural movement of the skin and to avoid important areas such as the eyes, nose, or mouth. This approach helps protect function and lowers the risk of tension during healing.
Local flaps are especially useful in areas where preserving facial features, protecting exposed tissue, or reducing scar tension is important. They are commonly used in reconstructive procedures following skin cancer removal, trauma, or previous surgery. At AR Plastic Surgery, we match the repair technique to each patient’s specific needs and surgical goals.